withstand

英 [wɪðˈstænd]

美 [wɪðˈstænd]

v.  承受; 抵住; 顶住; 经受住

过去分词：withstood　现在分词：withstanding　过去式：withstood　第三人称单数：withstands　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.7636 / COCA.6972

牛津词典

verb

• 承受；抵住；顶住；经受住
  to be strong enough not to be hurt or damaged by extreme conditions, the use of force, etc.
  1. The materials used have to be able to withstand high temperatures.
     所使用的材料必须能够耐高温。
  2. They had withstood siege, hunger and deprivation.
     他们经受了围困、饥饿和贫穷。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 经受住;承受;顶住
  If something or someonewithstandsa force or action, they survive it or do not give in to it.
  1. ...armoured vehicles designed to withstand chemical attack...
     具有抵御化学武器袭击的设计功能的装甲车
  2. Exercise really can help you withstand stresses and strains more easily.
     锻炼真的能帮助你更轻松地应对压力和紧张情绪。

英英释义

verb

• stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something
  Synonym:resisthold outstand firm
• resist or confront with resistance
  1. The politician defied public opinion
  2. The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear
  3. The bridge held
  Synonym:defyholdhold up

双语例句

• Have a good work ethic can withstand the pressure of work and actively to the challenge.
  具有良好的职业道德能承受工作压力和积极面对挑战。
• They are designed to withstand earthquakes and violent storms.
  它们是被设计来耐得住地震与猛烈的暴风雨。
• They can withstand extremes of temperature and weather without fading or cracking.
  它们能够经受极端的气温和天气状况而不褪色、不破裂。
• The fabric is strong enough to withstand harsh processing.
  这种织物非常结实，能经受粗加工。
• This class will be mainly used for withstanding radial bearing load, can withstand certain axial loads.
  该类轴承主要用以承受径向负荷，也可承受一定的轴向负荷。
• Many alloys also have high fracture toughness, which means they can withstand impact and are durable.
  许多合金还具有高断裂韧性，这意味着它们能经得起冲击并且是耐用的。
• They can withstand severe tests.
  他们能经得起严峻的考验。
• Wallcoverings and floors should be able to withstand steam and splashes
  墙面材料和地板都应该能耐热汽且防水。
• He said the "crucial test of a financial system" is its ability to withstand failure.
  他表示，“对金融系统的关键考验”在于其承受失败的能力。
• The main deck, bottom, and side shell also form a tight envelope to withstand the sea locally.
  主甲板，船底和舷侧壳也组成了一个坚固的外壳来抵挡当地的海水。