supersede

英 [ˌsuːpəˈsiːd]

美 [ˌsuːpərˈsiːd]

v.  取代，替代(已非最佳选择或已过时的事物)

过去分词：superseded　第三人称单数：supersedes　过去式：superseded　现在分词：superseding　

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8法律

Collins.1 / BNC.8717 / COCA.14213

牛津词典

verb

• 取代，替代（已非最佳选择或已过时的事物）
  to take the place of sth/sb that is considered to be old-fashioned or no longer the best available
  1. The theory has been superseded by more recent research.
     这一理论已为新近的研究所取代。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 取代，替代(陈旧或令人不满意的事物)
  If somethingis superseded bysomething newer, it is replaced because it has become old-fashioned or unacceptable.
  1. Hand tools are relics of the past that have now been superseded by the machine.
     手工工具是历史的遗物，现在已经被机器所取代。

英英释义

verb

• take the place or move into the position of
  1. Smith replaced Miller as CEO after Miller left
  2. the computer has supplanted the slide rule
  3. Mary replaced Susan as the team's captain and the highest-ranked player in the school
  Synonym:supplantreplacesupervene uponsupercede

双语例句

• These supersede the will.
  它们优于遗嘱的效力。
• "It would be incredibly arrogant to think we could create a product that could supersede Original Recipe chicken, Eaton said." But this product is easily good enough to sit alongside it.
  “认为我们可以创造一种产品来取代原配方鸡肉那将是非常的自以为是”伊顿说，“但这种产品赶得上它是轻而易举的。
• This Contract shall supersede all previous communications, either oral or written between the parties.
  本合同取代双方以前所有的口头或书面通讯。
• If process A has communicated to process B that it has updated a data item, a subsequent access by process B will return the updated value, and a write is guaranteed to supersede the earlier write.
  如果进程A通知进程B它已更新了一个数据项，那么进程B的后续访问将返回更新后的值，且一次写入将保证取代前一次写入。
• In that case in the ground, which promised at first to supersede contradiction, a new contradiction seems to arise.
  这样，本来想要超越矛盾的根据，好像又产生了一种新的矛盾。
• Party B is commissioned by the manufacturers to buy steel plates and this contract shall supersede all previous commitments.
  乙方受制造厂家的委托购买钢板，因此本合同将取代以前的一切承诺。
• We must supersede old machines by [ with] new ones.
  我们必须以新机器取代旧机器。
• This Gleco would supersede the G20 and G8 as the governing body of the global economy.
  这个全球经济委员会将取代20国集团和八国集团，成为全球经济的管理机构。
• I answer to someone whose instructions supersede yours.
  我听命于比你更高级的人。
• Just like personal efforts supersede market conditions, there is no one timetable for how success unfolds.
  正如个人努力比市场条件更重要一样，对于成功而言，并没有规定的时间表去完成。