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stoma

英 [ˈstəʊmə]

美 [ˈstoʊmə]

n.  气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔); (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔; (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口

复数:stomas 

医学

COCA.43468

牛津词典

    noun

    • 气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔)
      a tiny pore (= hole) in the outer layer of a plant's leaf or stem
      1. (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔
        a small opening like a mouth, in some animals
        1. (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口
          an artificial opening made in an organ of the body, especially in the colon or trachea

          英英释义

          noun

          • a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ)
            1. a minute epidermal pore in a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor can pass
                Synonym:stomatepore

              双语例句

              • Conclusion: Application of double-stapler technique could increase keeping-anus rate, shorten operating time and firm stoma reliably.
                结论:应用双吻合器技术使低位直肠癌保肛率增加,手术时间缩短,吻合牢固、可靠。
              • Except for the stoma, there were no other incisions on the surface of the abdominal wall.
                术毕,腹壁除正常肠造口外,无其他手术切口。
              • An adaptive feature of plant to reduce water loss; the stoma is enclosed in crypts on the lower epidermis.
                植物为减少水分散失的一个适应特征,气孔位于下表皮凹入的位置。
              • Effects of self-made carina type tracheal prosthesis on survival period and healing of anastomotic stoma in dogs
                自制分叉型人工气管重建犬气管及隆突对犬生存期及吻合口愈合的影响
              • Esophagus memory Ni-Ti alloy stent for malignant stenosis, esophagus and anastomotic stoma fistula in 60 cases
                食管记忆金属支架置入食管狭窄及食管、吻合口瘘60例
              • Conclusion The intervention of stoma visitor can improve the level of mental health of patients with stoma colostomy.
                结论造口访问能有效提高结肠造口病人围手术期的心理健康水平。
              • The clinical application of cervical tongue-shaped flaps in tracheal stoma after total laryngectomy
                颈部舌形皮瓣在喉全切除术气管造瘘中的应用
              • Nursing of enteral nutrition therapy per stoma of jejunum after total gastrectomy Endoscopic Jejunal Feeding Tube Placement in Enteral Nutrition
                全胃切除术后空肠造口肠内营养治疗的护理经内视镜下空肠置管术在肠内营养的研究
              • Objective: To explore the clinical effect of enteral nutrition with preventive jejunum stoma in abdominal operation.
                目的:评价腹部手术患者预防性空肠造瘘肠内营养支持的临床疗效。
              • Skin care to prevent excoriation around the stoma consists of keeping the skin clean and dry.
                皮肤护理对要预防造口周围擦伤,要经常保持皮肤的清洁及干燥。