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shrinkage

英 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

美 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

n.  缩小; 收缩; 收缩量; 收缩程度

复数:shrinkages 

TOEFLTEM8化学

BNC.21736 / COCA.20716

牛津词典

    noun

    • 缩小;收缩;收缩量;收缩程度
      the process of becoming smaller in size; the amount by which sth becomes smaller
      1. the shrinkage of heavy industry
        重工业的萎缩
      2. She bought a slightly larger size to allow for shrinkage.
        她买了一件尺码稍大的以备缩水。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-UNCOUNT 缩小;收缩;减少
      Shrinkageis a decrease in the size or amount of something.
      1. Allow for some shrinkage in both length and width.
        长、宽上都预留出一定的缩水量。
      2. ...a shrinkage in industrial output.
        工业产量的减少

    英英释义

    noun

    • the act of stealing goods that are on display in a store
      1. shrinkage is the retail trade's euphemism for shoplifting
      Synonym:shoplifting
    • the amount by which something shrinks
      1. process or result of becoming less or smaller
        1. the material lost 2 inches per yard in shrinkage
        Synonym:shrinking

      双语例句

      • The rate of shrinkage in size or number.
        在尺寸或数目上收缩的比率。
      • The construction joint, temperature and shrinkage cracks should be controlled specially in mass concrete construction.
        施工冷缝、温度和收缩裂缝是大体积混凝土施工中应重点控制的问题。
      • A test method for restrained shrinkage of high performance concrete is introduced.
        介绍了一套高性能混凝土的约束收缩试验方法。
      • In this paper, dealt with are the different effects of the superfine slag on the shrinkage and expansivity of the high strength concrete ( HSC) and the shrinkage-compensating concrete.
        研究了超细矿渣对高强混凝土和补偿收缩混凝土的收缩、膨胀性能的不同影响。
      • The influence of W/ B and fly ash together on the autogenous shrinkage of HPC was also investigated.
        试验还研究了水胶比和粉煤灰这两个因素对自收缩的综合作用。
      • Influence of curing temperature on autogenous shrinkage strain and stress of high strength concrete
        养护温度对高强混凝土自收缩应变和应力的影响
      • The gas hole, shrinkage cavity and crack were eliminated through up-grading technology.
        并且改进工艺,以消除气孔、收缩和裂纹。
      • The casting is easy to suffer from deformation, surface sink and internal shrinkage.
        该铸件容易变形和产生表面缩凹、部缩孔。
      • Early concrete cracks because concrete's shrinkage deformation and concrete elastic modulus and tensile strength does not adapt produces.
        混凝土早期裂缝产生是因为混凝土的收缩变形与混凝土弹性模量和抗拉强度不相适应产生的。
      • Shrinkage stress was found to increase linearly with cure temperature.
        我们发现收缩应力随固化温度直线增加。