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shortfall

英 [ˈʃɔːtfɔːl]

美 [ˈʃɔːrtfɔːl]

n.  缺口; 差额; 亏空

复数:shortfalls 

CET6TEM8经济

Collins.1 / BNC.8933 / COCA.10472

牛津词典

    noun

    • 缺口;差额;亏空
      if there is a shortfall in sth, there is less of it than you need or expect

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 不足;缺口;差额;亏空
        If there is ashortfall insomething, there is less of it than you need.
        1. The government has refused to make up a £30,000 shortfall in funding.
          政府拒不补上 30,000 英镑的资金缺口。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required
        1. new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit
        Synonym:deficitshortage

      双语例句

      • But while some aid has been provided, it has made up only a fraction of the shortfall.
        可是,尽管联邦政府提供了一些资助,但相对于资金缺口来说也是杯水车薪。
      • Overall, countries have reported a funding shortfall of US$ 1 billion for TB implementation in2012.
        总体而言,各国报告称,2012年用于实施结核病活动的资金尚缺少10亿美元。
      • But the goal is threatened by a major funding shortfall.
        鉴于这些努力,脊髓灰质炎的末日似乎不远了。但是,这一目标受到大额资金供应不足的威胁。
      • Submergence-tolerant varieties could make major inroads into Bangladesh's annual rice shortfall and substantially reduce its import needs.
        耐淹品种可能在很大程度上改善孟加拉国每年的水稻短缺,并显著减少其进口需求。
      • Foreign students have become invaluable to Australia because their influx has coincided with a sharp funding shortfall for universities.
        留学生对于澳大利亚十分重要,因为在留学生大量流入的同期,澳大利亚的大学出现了严重的资金不足。
      • Deposits and other types of funding are unlikely to make up the shortfall.
        存款和其他类型的融资不太可能填补这一缺口。
      • Women and youth bear the brunt of the resulting shortfall in employment.
        妇女和年轻人被雇佣对市场的冲击是造成工作岗位短缺的另一个因素。
      • In theory, excess savings produce trade surpluses, and vice-versa, savings shortfall means deficits, he acknowledged.
        理论上,储蓄过量就回造成贸易顺差,反之亦然,储蓄短缺就意味着贸易逆差。
      • The Thai Rice Exporters Association says there is a shortfall of30 million tons in world rice stockpiles.
        泰国的大米出口商协会说,世界大米的储存出现了三千万吨的短缺。
      • This shortfall led to the initial fighting and the subsequent full-scale violence in Darfur, says Ban.
        缺水导致了最初的冲突以及后来达尔富尔的全面暴力活动。