rudimentary

英 [ˌruːdɪˈmentri]

美 [ˌruːdɪˈmentri]

adj.  基础的; 基本的; 未充分发展的; 原始的

TOEFLGREIELTSTEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.11841 / COCA.12107

牛津词典

adj.

• 基础的；基本的
  dealing with only the most basic matters or ideas
  1. They were given only rudimentary training in the job.
     他们仅仅受到过基本的职业训练。
• 未充分发展的；原始的
  not highly or fully developed
  1. Some dinosaurs had only rudimentary teeth.
     有些恐龙只有未充分长成的牙齿。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 基本的;简陋的;不完善的
  Rudimentarythings are very basic or simple and are therefore unsatisfactory.
  1. ...a kind of rudimentary kitchen...
     略显简陋的厨房
  2. They are deprived of the ability to exercise the most rudimentary workers' rights.
     他们被剥夺了行使最基本的工人权利的资格。
• ADJ-GRADED (知识)基本的，初步的，粗浅的
  Rudimentaryknowledge includes only the simplest and most basic facts.
  1. He had only a rudimentary knowledge of French.
     他对法语只是略知皮毛。
  2. ...a rudimentary grasp of economics.
     对经济学知识的初步掌握

英英释义

adj

• being in the earliest stages of development
  1. rudimentary plans
• not fully developed in mature animals
  1. rudimentary wings
  Synonym:vestigial
• being or involving basic facts or principles
  1. the fundamental laws of the universe
  2. a fundamental incomatibility between them
  3. these rudimentary truths
  4. underlying principles
  Synonym:fundamentalunderlying

双语例句

• The derivative is the calculus rudimentary knowledge, is studies the function, the solution actual problem powerful tool.
  导数是微积分的初步知识，是研究函数，解决实际问题的有力工具。
• The tracing capabilities that are implemented are rather rudimentary, but will be sufficient for our purposes.
  已实现的跟踪功能是相当基本的，但是对于我们的目的来说足够了。
• Installing a server requires a rudimentary knowledge of networking, operating system security and backup and recovery technologies.
  安装服务器要求具备网络、操作系统安全和备份以及恢复技术方面的基本知识。
• Can I get a feel for the discipline if I try a few very rudimentary movements?
  如果我试试一些基本动作，可以感觉得到这项运动吗？
• This may be possible in a village society with rudimentary specialization.
  这种情况在初具专业化的乡村社会中是可能的。
• This is an implementation of rudimentary error handling.
  这是基本错误处理的实现。
• A rudimentary description of a nucleus consists in specifying the number of protons and neutrons it contains.
  对某个原子核的初步描述，在于确定它所含的质子和中子的数目。
• Subsequently, between 1998 and 2000, a substantial number of businesses in the United States and Western Europe developed rudimentary Web sites.
  随后，在1998年和2000年之间，许多美国和西欧的企业的开发了基本网站。
• Unfortunately, a great many people lack even that rudimentary level of security awareness.
  不幸的是，很多人甚至缺乏这种最基本的安全意识。
• He has a rudimentary ability to read, but he can only read simple words.
  他有基本的阅读能力，但他只能看懂简单的词。