refutation

英 [ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn]

美 [ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn]

n.  (对论点、指责或理论的)反驳，证伪，驳斥

复数：refutations　

TEM8计算机

BNC.23072 / COCA.23011

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR （对观点、指责或理论的）驳斥，反驳
  Arefutationof an argument, accusation, or theory is something that proves it is wrong or untrue.
  1. He prepared a complete refutation of the Republicans' most serious charges.
     他准备全面反驳共和党人对他最严重的指控。

英英释义

noun

• the act of determining that something is false
  Synonym:falsificationfalsifyingdisproofrefutal
• any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something
  Synonym:disprooffalsification
• the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions
  1. his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive
  2. in defense he said the other man started it
  Synonym:defensedefence

双语例句

• Since then, I have succeeded in giving a refutation of historicism.
  在那以后，我成功地对历史决定论给予反驳。
• Despite much refutation from the Scientific community, many fundamentalists still use this as a "source" for proof that evolution is not true.
  尽管受到了科学界的驳斥，但许多信奉正统派基督教的人还是把它看作推翻进化论为真的有力证据“来源”。
• So to say, the refutation of conflict theory did not lead to support the doctrine of harmony.
  当然，这也不能说明两者关系的“和谐”，也就是说驳斥“冲突论”并不导致支持“和谐论”。
• Hence, a refutation of Acheson may benefit many Chinese by widening their horizon.
  驳斥了艾奇逊，就有可能使得广大的中国人获得打开眼界的益处。
• I think trying to develop systematic theory leads to potential advances, even if only in the refutation of the theory.
  我相信建立系统理论、哪怕单是对理论进行反驳都可以引至潜在的进步。
• He produced an emphatic and written refutation by horder.
  他拿出一份霍德写的有力的书面反驳。
• He has threatened to publish a weighty refutation.
  他曾吓唬说要发表文章进行有分量的反驳。
• The most telling refutation of this as of all other philosophical crotchets is practice, namely, experiment and industry.
  对这些以及其他一切哲学上的怪论的最令人信服的驳斥是实践，即实验和工业。
• Perpetrator's refutation to basic facts is disproof, while his refutation to presumed facts is proof.
  加害人对基础事实的反驳属于反证，而对推定事实的反驳则是本证。
• What is decisive in the refutation of this view has already been said by Hegel, insofar as this was possible from an idealist standpoint;
  对驳斥这一观点具有决定性的东西，凡是从唯心主义观点出发所能说的，黑格尔都已经说了；