refereed

英 [ˌrefəˈriːd]

美 [ˌrefəˈriːd]

v.  担任裁判; 裁判; 审阅，鉴定(专业性强的文章)
referee的过去分词和过去式

过去式：refereed　

COCA.32856

柯林斯词典

• （比赛的）裁判员
  Therefereeis the official who controls a sports event such as a football game or a boxing match.
• VERB 为…担任裁判；执法（比赛）
  When someonerefereesa sports event or contest, they act as referee.
  1. The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales...
     这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。
  2. Vautrot has refereed in two World Cups.
     沃特罗特执法过两届世界杯。
• （求职等时的）推荐人，介绍人，证明人
  Arefereeis a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job.

in AM, use 美国英语用 reference

双语例句

• This conference will provide a forum for the presentation of the latest research and pedagogical results through an invitation for original papers that will be internationally refereed.
  这个研讨会透过原创性的全文审查的论文，试图建立一个发表最新研究与教学成果的论坛。
• The match will be refereed by Nick owen.
  这场比赛将由尼克欧文担任裁判。
• With regard to your request for a refund we have refereed the matter to our main office.
  至于你退款的请求，我们已将此事提交给总办事处。
• The problem refereed to stability of underground caverns, reasonable treating limits and grouting parameters in the Karst areas is universal existence, which impacts engineering seriously and is not completed resolved.
  岩溶区地下洞穴的稳定性、合理治理范围及注浆治理参数问题是一个普遍存在并对工程产生重大影响，而又未完全解决好的问题。
• And it wasn't published in a refereed journal.
  也不是发表在同行评议的杂志上。
• Through text and literature research and analysis, the writer then built the policy analysis structure which combined the two dimensions of time and content, and refereed to the three aspects of value orientation, main content and characteristics, policy evaluation.
  然后通过文献查阅和分析，选取了综合时间和内容两个维度，融合政策价值取向、政策主要特征、政策评价三个方面的政策分析框架。
• It was a clean match, well refereed.
  比赛没有舞弊行为，裁判很公正。
• The European Championship will be the last major international tournament for the44-year-old who refereed the2002 World Cup final.
  欧洲杯是这个44岁裁判自2002年世界杯后执法的最重要的赛事。
• The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales
  这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。
• This paper analyzes the characteristic of general layout of duping hydropower station and it could be refereed to in similar projects in the future.
  简析都平水电站枢纽布置的特点，为今后同类工程的设计提供借鉴。