rationality

英 [ˌræʃə'nælətɪ]

美

n.  合理性; 推理力; 理由; 合理的意见[行动]

复数：rationalities　

BNC.8213 / COCA.11259

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 理性的;合理的
  Rationaldecisions and thoughts are based on reason rather than on emotion.
  1. He's asking you to look at both sides of the case and come to a rational decision...
     他是要求你看到问题的两面后再作出理性的决定。
  2. Mary was able to short-circuit her stress response by keeping her thoughts calm and rational.
     玛丽能够保持头脑清醒理智，因而迅速做出反应。
• ADJ-GRADED 理性的;理智的
  Arationalperson is someone who is sensible and is able to make decisions based on intelligent thinking rather than on emotion.
  1. Did he come across as a sane rational person?...
     他看起来是一个正常而理智的人吗？
  2. Rachel looked calmer and more rational now.
     雷切尔现在看上去更加平静、更加理智了。

英英释义

noun

• the quality of being consistent with or based on logic
  Synonym:rationalness
• the state of having good sense and sound judgment
  1. his rationality may have been impaired
  2. he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions
  Synonym:reasonreasonableness

双语例句

• Currently, the teachers'appealing system in university are lacking in neutrality, participation, equivalency and rationality.
  我国高校教师申诉制度在程序上缺乏中立性、参与性、对等性和合理性。
• In it you emphasise that rationality and calculation underlie economic behaviour.
  你在书中强调，理性和计算是经济行为的基础。
• When the final vote came, rationality took over.
  最后一轮投票时，理性占了上风。
• The society justness is a direct sign to measure the social rationality and advancement.
  社会公正是衡量社会的合理性和进步性的一个重要标志。
• Rationality of iron melt materials handing assignation and railroads layout can be evaluated by the simulation system.
  建立的仿真系统实现安了对铁水物流分配和铁路布局的合理性的研究。
• The rationality and necessity of using the layered model were discussed.
  说明了层状模型的合理性，以及利用层状模型分析的必要性。
• An example illustrates the rationality of the method and the validity of classified fusion.
  实例分析说明了这种数据分类方法的合理性和分类融合的有效性。
• No doubt, rationality& sensibility is a pair of weights balancing life scale.
  而感性和理性无疑是平衡人生天平的一对砝码。
• This paper analyzed the reasons of high growth of China's economy and its immanent rationality.
  本文对中国经济持续高速增长的原因和内在合理性进行了分析。
• The upshot of this is that it is simply foolish to assert that science and rationality support atheism.
  其结果是，断言科学和理性支持无神论完全是愚蠢的。