propensity

英 [prəˈpensəti]

美 [prəˈpensəti]

n.  (行为方面的)倾向; 习性

复数：propensities　

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1 / BNC.12005 / COCA.10887

牛津词典

noun

• （行为方面的）倾向；习性
  a tendency to a particular kind of behaviour
  1. He showed a propensity for violence.
     他表现出暴力倾向。
  2. She has a propensity to exaggerate.
     她爱言过其实。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （性格上的）倾向；习性
  Apropensity todo something or apropensity forsomething is a natural tendency that you have to behave in a particular way.
  1. Mr Bint has a propensity to put off decisions to the last minute...
     宾特先生习惯拖到最后时刻才作决定。
  2. She hasn't reckoned on his propensity for violence.
     她不曾料到他有暴力倾向。

英英释义

noun

• a disposition to behave in a certain way
  1. the aptness of iron to rust
  2. the propensity of disease to spread
  Synonym:aptness
• a natural inclination
  1. he has a proclivity for exaggeration
  Synonym:proclivityleaning
• an inclination to do something
  1. he felt leanings toward frivolity
  Synonym:leaningtendency

双语例句

• Have the propensity to exchange genes with influenza viruses from other species.
  有与其他流感病毒交换基因的倾向。
• The marginal propensity to import, in other words, is a "leakage" from the expenditure stream.
  换言之，边际进口倾向是支出流量中的一个漏出量。
• As a kind of safety cigarette, low ignite propensity cigarette could reduce the risk of fires effectively.
  低引燃倾向卷烟作为一种安全型卷烟，能有效降低卷烟引起火灾的风险。
• The problem is that Chinese citizens 'propensity to save is not matched by investment options.
  问题在于，中国居民的储蓄倾向与投资选项并不匹配。
• Software is no different, except in its propensity to change.
  软件是不同的，除了它的变化的倾向。
• Stress, fatigue, and multitasking can exacerbate our propensity to make such errors.
  压力、疲劳和多重任务处理可以增加我们健忘的可能。
• In fact, we have already assumed capitalist's Marginal propensity to consume is zero early.
  事实上，我们先前已经假定资本家的边际消费倾向为零。
• There is a negative relationship between relationship commitment and propensity.
  关系承诺与默许之间有正向的关系。
• They do know that the propensity for allergies can be genetic.
  但他们知道，过敏症的易感倾向可能与遗传有关。
• The frequency interpretation and the propensity interpretation belong to the objective interpretation of modern inductive logic.
  频率解释和性向解释都属于现代归纳逻辑理论中的客观解释。