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progeny

英 [ˈprɒdʒəni]

美 [ˈprɑːdʒəni]

n.  子孙; 幼崽; 幼兽; 幼苗

复数:progenies 

TOEFLGRE医学

BNC.19406 / COCA.16855

同义词辨析

offspringdescendantprogenyyoung【导航词义:子孙,后代】

offspringn. 子孙,后代
〔辨析〕
指人或动植物的后代,常为幽默用法。
〔例证〕
Her offspring are diligent and intelligent.
她的孩子们既勤奋又聪明。
This device is the offspring of his inventive mind.
这一装置是他那长于发明的头脑的产儿。
The mother tiger takes care of its four offspring.
母虎照看它的四只幼崽。
The seeds will produce many offspring.
这些种子将会发出许多幼苗。
descendantn. 后代,后裔
〔辨析〕
指有血缘关系的后代,只用于人。
〔例证〕
They are the descendants of Confucius.
他们是孔子的后裔。
He claimed to be the descendant of George Washington.
他自称是乔治·华盛顿的后裔。
progenyn. 后代,后裔;儿女
〔辨析〕
指动植物的后代;指某人的儿女时为幽默用法。
〔例证〕
The mother lion was surrounded by her progeny.
幼狮围着母狮。
His numerous progeny are all asleep.
他的一大堆小辈们都睡着了。
youngn. 年轻人;幼崽
〔辨析〕
指年轻人或动物幼崽的群体,前面通常用定冠词 the 或物主代词。
〔例证〕
I'd like to work with the young.
我愿意和年轻人一起工作。
The lion tried to protect its young.
狮子极力保护其幼崽。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 子孙;幼崽;幼兽;幼苗
      a person's children; the young of animals and plants
      1. He was surrounded by his numerous progeny.
        众多的子孙簇拥着他。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-PLURAL (人的)后裔,子女;(动物的)幼崽
      You can refer to a person's children or to an animal's young as theirprogeny.
      1. Davis was never loquacious on the subject of his progeny.
        戴维斯说到他的子女时总是寡言少语。
    • N-PLURAL (某物的)新一代,下一代
      Theprogenyof a particular thing are the things that develop from it.
      1. Among its many progeny, the 1944 Education Act gave birth to the modern youth service.
        在1944年通过的《教育法案》的诸多衍生条款中,就包括了现代青年教育服务。

    英英释义

    noun

    • the immediate descendants of a person
      1. she was the mother of many offspring
      2. he died without issue
      Synonym:offspringissue

    双语例句

    • Infection of susceptible cells with a virus in many cases results in the multiplication of progeny virus.
      多数情况下,易感细胞感染病毒后,可导致子代病毒的增殖。
    • Lastly, we sum up the research progeny, and indicate several problems needed to be solved.
      最后,我们给出了全文的研究结果总结,指出了进一步改进的方向。
    • Genetic Diversity of Phytophthora Infestans and the Analysis of F1 Progeny Isolates Using SSR Marker
      马铃薯晚疫病菌SSR基因型多样性及其有性F1代菌株分析
    • Through analysis of open pollination progeny test in clonal seed orchard of Pinus koraiensis, some ( parameters) have been obtained, such as hereditability and genetic gain etc.
      通过对红松无性系种子园自由授粉子代进行测定分析,得出遗传力、遗传增益等参数,为红松遗传改良提供理论依据。
    • Fourth, investigate how many progeny the crosses have.
      第四、调查这个组合的亲本有多少后代。
    • The relationship between oviposition preference and progeny performance is one of the central themes in evolutionary ecology.
      产卵选择与后代发育适合度之间的相关性是进化生态学的主要科学问题之一。
    • A single stem cell will divide continuously and form a spherical colony consisting of its progeny.
      一个单独的干细胞会一直分裂最后形成一个聚集了众多子代细胞的球形细胞群落。
    • Some vow to do things differently with their own progeny.
      一些人发誓将以不同的方式对待自己的后代。
    • We must not lose the master's progeny!
      我们不能失去主人的后代!
    • Multi-biological toxicities in chromium exposed animals and their progeny wore analyzed using model organism Caenorhabditis elegans.
      利用模式生物秀丽线虫对铬暴露导致的多重毒性及其在世代间的可传递性进行了研究。