progenitors

英 [prəʊˈdʒɛnɪtəz]

美 [proʊˈdʒɛnɪtərz]

n.  (人或动、植物等的)祖先，祖代; 创始人; 先驱
progenitor的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 祖先
  Aprogenitorof someone is a direct ancestor of theirs.
  1. He was also a progenitor of seven presidents of Nicaragua.
     他也是尼加拉瓜7任总统的祖先。
• N-COUNT 创始人；鼻祖
  Theprogenitorof an idea or invention is the person who first thought of it.
  1. ...Clive Sinclair, progenitor of the C5 electric car.
     C5电动汽车的先驱克莱夫·辛克莱

双语例句

• It can be induced to proliferate directly into erythroid progenitors in a appropriate ex vivo culture condition, then to generate mature red blood cells after injection into the body.
  脐血是造血祖细胞的丰富来源之一，选择合适的培养条件，体外诱导其定向扩增为红系祖细胞，输入体内产生成熟红细胞。
• Moreover, we show that the differentiation of bone marrow progenitors into DC cultured with conditioned supernatants from MSC was partly inhibited through the secretion of IL-6.
  值得一提的是，我们观察到经来自MSC的上清培养后，由于分泌性IL-6的存在，骨髓前体向DC细胞的分化被部分抑制。
• Objective To study the expansion and purification of human retinal progenitors cultured in vitro.
  目的体外培养和纯化人视网膜前体细胞，研究其分化的诱导因素。
• The real problem I have with the Progenitors are the Reasearch Tree and Drones.
  翻译：我认为真正的问题出在先祖的科技树和雄蜂。
• One group among which were the progenitors of humans and the other Old World primates living today took up a diurnal life, spread out into the trees, and made fruit an important part of their diet.
  有一群动物（包括了人类与其他现存旧世界的灵长类祖先）变成了昼行性动物，散布到森林里头，并将果实纳为重要的食物。
• O-2A progenitors could differentiate into type-2 astrocytes through longer period of proliferation than oligodendrocyte.
  O2A祖细胞定向分化为2型星形胶质细胞过程中经历较长的增殖期，而分化为少突胶质细胞过程中则增殖期较短；
• The scientists are the first to purify the progenitors of neurons from adult patients and show that they behave like normal neurons outside the body.
  科学家首次从成年病人纯化出神经元的前体，并表明其在体外表现出正常神经元一样的能力。
• Stem cells are defined as cells able to both extensively self-renew and differentiate into progenitors.
  干细胞被认为是一种未分化的细胞，具有永远增殖和自我更新能力。
• Abnormal gene promoter methylation contributes to deregulate gene expression of hematopoietic progenitors in myelodysplastic syndromes ( MDS).
  异常基因启动子甲基化导致骨髓增生异常综合征（MDS）患者造血祖细胞基因表达的失调。
• One can refer to the first type as its parent and the others as progenitors.
  您可以引用首个类型作为它的父类，并将其他的作为起源。