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paroxysm

英 [ˈpærəksɪzəm]

美 [ˈpærəksɪzəm]

n.  突然发作; (病痛的)突然发作,阵发

复数:paroxysms 

GRE医学

BNC.34076 / COCA.28107

牛津词典

    noun

    • 突然发作
      a sudden strong feeling or expression of an emotion that cannot be controlled
      1. paroxysms of hate
        突然满腔仇恨
      2. a paroxysm of laughter
        一阵狂笑
    • (病痛的)突然发作,阵发
      a sudden short attack of pain, causing physical shaking that cannot be controlled

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT (情绪的)突然爆发
        Aparoxysm ofemotion is a sudden, very strong occurrence of it.
        1. He exploded in a paroxysm of rage.
          他突然勃然大怒。
        2. ...a paroxysm of grief.
          突然悲痛欲绝
      • N-COUNT (咳嗽、大笑或剧痛引起的)身体震颤;阵发
        Aparoxysmis a series of sudden, violent, uncontrollable movements that your body makes because you are coughing, laughing, or in great pain.
        1. He broke into a paroxysm of coughing.
          他突然猛咳了一阵。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a sudden uncontrollable attack
        1. a paroxysm of giggling
        2. a fit of coughing
        3. convulsions of laughter
        Synonym:fitconvulsion

      双语例句

      • He broke into a paroxysm of coughing.
        他突然猛咳了一阵。
      • The Phenotype of Wheezing in the Younger Children and the Differential Diagnosis of the Asthma in Children Effect of Two Methods on Asthma Paroxysm of Infants Asthmatic Diseases
        婴幼儿喘息的分类和小儿哮喘的鉴别诊断两种疗法对婴幼儿喘息性疾病后喘息的影响
      • The study cures to use high pressure ozone to greatly infuse to note therapy to cure cerebral paroxysm effect from the blood.
        探讨医用高压臭氧大自血灌注疗法治疗脑血管疾病的效果。
      • The relapse paroxysm and long range difficult to cure nature falling sickness use medicine to lead to the dysfunction being complicated by cognition.
        难治性癫痫的反复发作和长期用药又导致并发认知功能障碍。
      • In a sudden paroxysm of rage, wilt picked it up and hurled it across the room.
        威尔特突然火冒三丈,把它捡起来扔到房间的另一头。
      • Reports on two cases of acute hydrogen sulfide poisoning combined with epileptic paroxysm
        急性硫化氢中毒后继发性癫痫样发作2例报告
      • A paroxysm of laughter [ anger] A hearty, boisterous burst of laughter.
        一阵突发的笑声[愤怒]
      • They flung themselves down upon the ground and wept, imploring for mercy in a way that was dreadful to behold. VILLEFORT ROSE, half ashamed of being surprised in such a paroxysm of grief.
        他们一齐倒在地上痛哭流涕。那哀告求饶的惨景简直目不忍睹。维尔福站起身来,被人撞见他这样痛哭流涕,他感到有点难为情。
      • I swept it along the carpet, and then memory burst in: my late anguish was swallowed in a paroxysm of despair.
        我顺着桌毯一拂,记忆跟着就来了:我原来的悲痛被一阵突然的绝望吞没了。
      • Conclusion: If the patinet who have durative headache, decelerating hurt, the paroxysm of epilepsy, we should notice him carefully.
        结论如伴有持续性头痛、减速性损伤、癫痫发作者应加以重视。