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naturalism

英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

n.  自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)

BNC.25729 / COCA.18993

牛津词典

    noun

    • 自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨)
      a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are
      1. 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)
        the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones

        柯林斯词典

        • 自然主义,写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
          Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.

          英英释义

          noun

          • (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
            1. an artistic movement in 19th century France
                Synonym:realism

              双语例句

              • Naturalism involves not only philosophy. The literary naturalism has also become the literature of the time.
                自然主义所涉及的不仅是哲学,文学领域的自然主义更成为一个时代的文学。
              • The significance of Zola's naturalism is his integration of natural science-genetics and psychology into literature, thus enriching the expression techniques and approaches of realistic literature.
                左拉将自然科学中的遗传学和心理学知识融入文学中,丰富了现实主义文学表现手法与途径。
              • Although naturalism had not become an obsession among American writers by1914, it clearly commanded the allegiance of a majority of serious young writers.
                到1914年,虽然自然主义在美国作家中没有成为一种固定的观念,但它明显得到多数严肃青年作者的忠诚。
              • Sports Naturalism of Modern Thought on China's PE Curriculum Aim of Impact Studies
                自然主义体育思想对我国近现代中学体育课程目标的影响研究
              • All my life had shaped me for the realism, the naturalism of the modern novel, and I could not read enough of them.
                所有我的生活已经使我形成了现实主义,现代小说的自然主义,我读它们从没有感觉已经足够了。
              • Zola and his naturalism seek for literary truthfulness for literature innovation.
                左拉和他的自然主义追求文学真实,意在文学革新。
              • An American Tragedy; the sources of the tragedy; Clyde; naturalism;
                《美国的悲剧》;悲剧之源;自然主义;克莱德;
              • Theodore Dreiser is regarded as an outstanding representative of American naturalism.
                德莱塞被认为是美国自然主义文学的杰出代表。
              • Ethology hypothesis based on mechanism, on reductional theory and on naturalism;
                以机械论、还原论和自然论为基础的“人性假设”;
              • There are two types of religious naturalism& theistic and non-theistic.
                有两类宗教自然主义:神论的及非神论的。