judiciary

英 [dʒuˈdɪʃəri]

美 [dʒuˈdɪʃieri]

n.  (统称)审判人员; 司法部; 司法系统

复数：judiciaries　

Collins.2 / BNC.9209 / COCA.9959

牛津词典

noun

• （统称）审判人员；司法部；司法系统
  the judges of a country or a state, when they are considered as a group
  1. an independent judiciary
     独立的司法系统

柯林斯词典

• N-SING 司法部；司法系统
  The judiciaryis the branch of authority in a country which is concerned with law and the legal system.
  1. The judiciary must think very hard before jailing non-violent offenders.
     司法部在将非暴力犯罪者投入监狱前必须经过审慎的考虑。

英英释义

noun

• persons who administer justice
  Synonym:bench
• the system of law courts that administer justice and constitute the judicial branch of government
  Synonym:judicaturejudicatoryjudicial system

双语例句

• A showdown is looming between the new government and the president concerning the judiciary.
  新政府和总统在司法问题上的摊牌迫在眉睫。
• The Senate Judiciary Committee is expected to vote momentarily on his nomination to the Supreme Court.
  参议院司法委员会有望很快就提名他进入最高法院进行投票。
• Their own police force and judiciary had their headquarters here.
  他们自己的警察和司法机关在那里有总部。
• Russia needs an independent, well-trained judiciary; a functioning, competitive parliament; and free media.
  俄罗斯需要一个独立的、训练有素的司法体系；一个运行良好的、存在竞争的议会；以及自由的媒体。
• The judiciary must think very hard before jailing non-violent offenders.
  司法部在将非暴力犯罪者投入监狱前必须经过审慎的考虑。
• This is extortion backed by the US judiciary.
  这正是美国司法体系所支持的敲诈勒索。
• The British cabinet minister who is head of the judiciary and Speaker of the House of Lords.
  在英国是司法部首脑和上议院发言人的内阁大臣。
• The government, the executive and the judiciary are supposed to be separate
  政府、行政部门和司法部门应该彼此分离。
• All laws and procedures of both state and federal governments are subject to review, and any law ruled in violation of the Constitution by the judiciary is voided.
  所有法律和程序的州政府和联邦政府都需经过审查，而且任何法律裁决违反了宪法的司法机构是作废。
• State courts operate independently of the federal judiciary.
  州法院是独立运作的联邦司法机构。