hybridize

英 [ˈhaɪbrɪdaɪz]

美 [ˈhaɪbrɪdaɪz]

v.  (使)产生杂交品种，杂交

过去式：hybridized　过去分词：hybridized　现在分词：hybridizing　第三人称单数：hybridizes　

BNC.30529 / COCA.28384

牛津词典

verb

• （使）产生杂交品种，杂交
  if an animal or a plant hybridizes or is hybridized with an animal or a plant of another species , they join together to produce a hybrid

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 hybridise


• V-RECIP-ERG （使）（动植物）杂交
  If one species of plant or animalhybridizes withanother, the species reproduce together to make a hybrid. You can also say that youhybridizeone species of plant or animalwithanother.
  1. All sorts of colours will result as these flowers hybridise freely...
     这些花自由杂交后会产生各种各样的颜色。
  2. Wild boar readily hybridises with the domestic pig...
     野猪很容易和家猪杂交。
  3. Hybridising the two species will reduce the red to orange...
     将这两个物种杂交后颜色会由红色淡化成橙色。
  4. Some people will take the seeds and hybridize the resulting plants with others of their own.
     有些人会拿取种子，然后将培育出来的植株和自己的其他植株进行杂交。

英英释义

verb

• breed animals or plants using parents of different races and varieties
  1. cross a horse and a donkey
  2. Mendel tried crossbreeding
  3. these species do not interbreed
  Synonym:crossbreedcrosshybridiseinterbreed

双语例句

• Methods Label biotin to primers and amplify human α 2 globin gene selectively, then hybridize PCR products with a set of oligonucleotide probes immobilized on strips, and develop colour to detect non-deletion α-thalassemia defects.
  方法将生物素直接标记在引物上，选择性扩增人α2珠蛋白基因，将PCR产物与固化在膜条上的寡核苷酸探针杂交，洗膜、显色后分析结果。
• The ability to hybridize is one measure of relationship.
  杂交能力是衡量亲缘关系的一个尺度。
• An additional consequence of the polyamide backbone is that PNAs hybridize virtually independently of the salt concentration.
  关于聚酰胺骨架的另一个推论是：PNA的杂交与溶液盐溶度无关。
• Antisense oligonucleotides sequence-specifically hybridize to the target mRNA through Watson-Crick base pairing and, therefore, inhibit the expression of the gene and proliferation of the cells and stimulate the apoptosis of the cells to prevent the cancer.
  反义寡核苷酸则是通过WatsonCrick碱基互补原则，与目的基因或mRNA杂交，从而阻止基因的表达，抑制细胞的增殖，促进细胞凋亡，达到防止癌症的目的。
• Take a look at the application that you will hybridize by moving part of its infrastructure.
  接下来，让我们先看一下这个通过转移部分基础设施实现混合的应用程序。
• In this work, the protocol was further optimized to hybridize oligonucleotide microarray by applying an addition round of amplification and a cDNA labeling approach with Klenow enzyme.
  本方法将实验步骤进一步改进，增加额外的一轮体外转录，并结合Klenow酶标记技术来制备cDNA靶标和寡核苷酸芯片杂交。
• With qualified RNA obtained from cells from both treated and control groups, hybridize between purified markers and genome-wide microarray.
  在处理组与对照组的细胞所获RNA质量保证的前提下，纯化标记后与全基因组基因芯片进行杂交。
• Known viruses hybridize in a characteristic pattern and can be identified quickly.
  已知病毒有特定的方式进行杂交，所以可以很快鉴定出来。
• Eriocheir japonicus and Eriocheir sinensis could hybridize and breed naturally, so reproductive isolation principles didn't exist between them.
  日本绒螯蟹和中华绒螯蟹能自然杂交、可育，两者间不存在生殖隔离。
• The RCA products contained thousands of repeated sequences which could hybridize with the molecular beacon ( the detection probe).
  其产物包含成千上万个可以和分子信标检测探针互补杂交的重复序列。