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hamper

英 [ˈhæmpə(r)]

美 [ˈhæmpər]

v.  妨碍; 阻止; 阻碍
n.  (尤指用于盛食物的)带盖大篮子; (作为礼品的)盒装食物,袋装食物; 盛脏衣服的大篮子

过去分词:hampered 过去式:hampered 复数:hampers 现在分词:hampering 第三人称单数:hampers 

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.8427 / COCA.9044

牛津词典

    verb

    • 妨碍;阻止;阻碍
      to prevent sb from easily doing or achieving sth

      noun

      • (尤指用于盛食物的)带盖大篮子
        a large basket with a lid, especially one used to carry food in
        1. a picnic hamper
          野餐篮
      • (作为礼品的)盒装食物,袋装食物
        a box or package containing food, sent as a gift
        1. a Christmas hamper
          圣诞礼品盒
      • 盛脏衣服的大篮子
        a large basket that you keep your dirty clothes in until they are washed

        柯林斯词典

        • VERB 妨碍;阻碍;牵制;束缚
          If someone or somethinghampersyou, they make it difficult for you to do what you are trying to do.
          1. The bad weather hampered rescue operations...
            恶劣的天气阻碍了救援工作的进行。
          2. I was hampered by a lack of information.
            我受到了信息不足的牵累。
        • N-COUNT (装有各种食品的)礼物篮
          Ahamperis a basket containing food of various kinds that is given to people as a present.
          1. ...a luxury food hamper.
            豪华食品礼物篮
        • N-COUNT (尤指装食品用的)带盖大篮
          Ahamperis a large basket with a lid, used especially for carrying food in.
          1. ...a picnic hamper.
            野餐篮子

        英英释义

        noun

        • a basket usually with a cover
          1. a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)
              Synonym:shacklebondtrammel

            verb

            • prevent the progress or free movement of
              1. He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather
              2. the imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries
              Synonym:haltercrampstrangle
            • put at a disadvantage
              1. The brace I have to wear is hindering my movements
              Synonym:handicaphinder

            双语例句

            • However, weak global demand and competitive pricing continue to hamper the export business of steel.
              但是全球疲软的需求和无竞争力的报价继续阻碍钢铁出口业务。
            • I hastily packed the hamper and lugged it to the car.
              我匆忙装好食品篮,吃力地把它拎上车子。
            • In the end the masses will lose faith in them, which will hamper their development.
              结果是失去信用,妨碍了合作社的发展。
            • Outdated conventions and bad customs hamper the growth of production.
              陈规陋习妨碍生产的发展。
            • He mentions various policy problems that hamper businesses, from energy shortages to land acquisition.
              他提到了各种各样对生意有所妨碍的政策,从能源短缺到土地征用。
            • There are many apples in a picnic hamper.
              在野餐用的大篮子里有许多苹果。
            • To involve in or hamper with financial difficulties.
              使卷入经济问题或以经济问题阻碍。
            • Legislation can provoke strikes and hamper their settlement.
              立法会引起罢工并阻碍其解决。
            • Results: The arrearages put an economic burden to some medical institutions to hamper their operation and development.
              结果:医疗欠费已经对部分医疗机构的经营和发展产生了一定的影响;
            • But will China's pursuit of industrial-policy goals now hamper the industry's progress?
              但是中国现在所追求的产业政策的目标会不会阻碍整个行业的发展呢?