generalization

英 [ˌdʒenrəlaɪˈzeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdʒenrələˈzeɪʃn]

n.  概括; 归纳; 泛论

复数：generalizations　

CET6TOEFL化学

BNC.9212 / COCA.8708

牛津词典

noun

• 概括；归纳；泛论
  a general statement that is based on only a few facts or examples; the act of making such statements
  1. a speech full of broad/sweeping generalizations
     满是概而论之话语的发言
  2. to make generalizations about sth
     对某事做出归纳
  3. Try to avoid generalization.
     尽量避免泛泛而论。

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 generalisation


• N-VAR 概括；概论；归纳
  Ageneralizationis a statement that seems to be true in most situations or for most people, but that may not be completely true in all cases.
  1. He is making sweeping generalisations to get his point across...
     为了让大家领会他的观点，他正在作全面的概括。
  2. The evaluation of conduct involves some amount of generalization.
     对操行的评价会含有一些泛泛之论。

英英释义

noun

• (psychology) transfer of a response learned to one stimulus to a similar stimulus
  Synonym:generalisationstimulus generalizationstimulus generalisation
• reasoning from detailed facts to general principles
  Synonym:generalisationinductioninductive reasoning
• the process of formulating general concepts by abstracting common properties of instances
  Synonym:abstractiongeneralisation
• an idea or conclusion having general application
  1. he spoke in broad generalities
  Synonym:generalisationgenerality

双语例句

• The generalization is quite similar to the corresponding one in the theory of differential equations.
  这一推广和对应的微分方程中理论的推广相当类似。
• The discovery of strange particles lead to a generalization of the law of nucleon conservation.
  奇异粒子的发现导致了核子守恒定理的推广。
• This is the theoretical generalization of insurance practice.
  保险学是保险实践的理论概括和总结。
• The process described in this section is a generalization of Newton's method for a single equation.
  本节所叙述的是对单个方程的牛顿方法的一般化。
• The thesis is intended to provide a comprehensive generalization of the research findings in the past.
  本文对以往的学术研究进行了综合概括研究。
• In this paper, we will give a generalization of two-scale convergence.
  我们给出了广义双尺度收敛的概念。
• Examples are proposed to illustrate the process of generalization and specialization.
  文章举了6个例子说明这一般化与特殊化的过程。
• Based on a specific example, the application of the system in the proof and generalization for inequalities has been discussed.
  文中探讨了它在不等式的证明与推广中的应用。
• This is, of course, only a simple generalization.
  当然，这只是一种简单的概括性说法。
• This separation allows the generalization of test results and meaningful stability data.
  这种区别有助于归纳试验结果和积累有用的稳定性数据。