extrapolating

英 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪtɪŋ]

美 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪtɪŋ]

v.  推断; 推知; 外推
extrapolate的现在分词

柯林斯词典

• VERB 推断;推知
  If youextrapolate fromknown facts, you use them as a basis for general statements about a situation or about what is likely to happen in the future.
  1. Extrapolating from his American findings, he reckons about 80% of these deaths might be attributed to smoking...
     根据他在美国的调查结果推断，他估计这些人中约有80％可能死于吸烟。
  2. It is unhelpful to extrapolate general trends from one case.
     根据一个案例来推断总的趋势是没有用的。

双语例句

• Extrapolating a global average from such data involves an amount of tinkering& or homogenisation.
  从这些漏洞百出的数据求出来的全球气温平均值是有误差的，或者说是均化的。
• Extrapolating from this small area, at least two million active black holes dot the sky, confirming that these extreme astrophysical objects are common indeed.
  根据这块小区域可以推断，天空中至少散步着200万个活跃的黑洞，这也证实了这些极端天体的存在确实很普遍。
• Attempt was made to determine sorption solely on the external surface by extrapolating the sorption isotherms to zero time.
  有人设法使吸收只限于表面积上，即按吸收等温线在时间接近零时所测定的数值。
• Extrapolating from his American findings, he reckons about 80% of these deaths might be attributed to smoking
  根据他在美国的调查结果推断，他估计这些人中约有80%可能死于吸烟。
• The inadequacy of extrapolating from the experience of English-speaking students.
  从说英语学生的经验进行推断这一作法的不足。
• The periodic mean superposition method can predict the result through decomposing the hydrological time series into several periodic waves, extrapolating the periodic waves, and linear superposition.
  周期均值叠加法将随时间变化的水文要素序列分离成若干个周期波，然后将周期波进行外延，再进行线性叠加，从而获得预报结果。
• But it's just an example of, how much trouble you can get into by extrapolating.
  但是这给了我们一个例子，让我们知道对数据的臆断，能给我们带来怎样的麻烦。
• Extrapolating Method of Resistance Force-Basing on Influencing Factor Test Results and Pertinence Analysis
  基于影响因素测试结果和相关性分析的抗力推断方法
• As a result, some analysts are now using another technique to work out their mortgage-linked losses, namely, extrapolating from prices based on derivatives indices such as the so-called ABX.
  因此，一些分析师现在正在使用另一种技术来计算抵押贷款相关损失，即根据基于衍生品指数（例如所谓的abx）的价格进行推断。
• Up through the 1960s, meteorologists forecast the weather by measuring the present state of the atmosphere and extrapolating forward.
  20世纪60年代，气象学家通过测量大气层现状，并向前外推的方式预测天气。