diachronic

英 [ˌdaɪəˈkrɒnɪk]

美 [ˌdaɪəˈkrɑːnɪk]

adj.  (尤指语言研究)历时的

BNC.40078 / COCA.28831

牛津词典

adj.

• （尤指语言研究）历时的
  relating to the way sth, especially a language, has developed over time

英英释义

adj

• used of the study of a phenomenon (especially language) as it changes through time
  1. diachronic linguistics
  Synonym:historical

双语例句

• It is also necessary to carryout some degree of synchronic work before making a diachronic linguistics.
  有关语言学静态的一切都是共时的，有关语言学动态的一切都是历史的。
• The features of the diachronic development of verbal coordinate compound words in the Chinese language and their etymological changes; Telegraphese is distinguished by its omission of articles, relatives, connectives, personal, demonstrative and other pronouns, and auxiliary verbs.
  动词性并列式复合词的历时发展特点与词化程度的等级电报文体以省略其冠词、关系词、连接词、人称、指示及其它代名词，以及助动词为特点。
• Among a constellation of diachronic studies, the commonly used words with great vitality will necessarily come to be the focus of pursuits on vocabulary.
  而对于历时研究来说，具有强大生命力的常用词必将走向词汇研究的中心位置。
• Diachronic Study of English Spelling Rules Based on Phonological Theories
  音系学理论下英语拼读规律的历时性研究
• A Diachronic Stylistic Analysis of Vague Language in American Presidents 'Public Speeches on Foreign Policy
  美国总统外交型演说中模糊语言历时文体分析
• This article explores English slang from two aspects, diachronic and synchronic.
  本文对英语俚语进行探讨研究。
• As the core of Chinese traditional culture, Confucian doctrine is a historical existence; but its influence is in a diachronic form.
  作为中国传统文化核心的儒家学说，是一种历史的存在；而儒家文化的影响则是一种历时的形态。
• From the perspective of the diachronic character, the disyllabic roots condensed by synonym-compounds have the characteristics of dividing explanation.
  从历时的角度看，由同义复词凝结而成的联绵词具有可分训性。
• A salient feature of the art of Liu Wei involves a diachronic analysis of the modernity of contemporary China with that of China's past along with its most valued traditions.
  刘韡的艺术有一个突出的特点，就是进行了这样一种现象分析：当代中国在现代化的同时，却丧失了大多数宝贵传统。
• From a synchronic point of view, language as a system remains relatively stable; but from a diachronic point of view, language is a routine in constant emergence and evolution.
  语言作为一种现象系统在共时上看是相对固定的，而在历时上是演化的，可以理解为是一套形成并沿革的“惯例”。