detritus

英 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

美 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

n.  风化物; 残渣; 腐殖质; 瓦砾; 碎石; 垃圾; 废物

GRE医学

BNC.20655 / COCA.18523

牛津词典

noun

• 风化物；残渣；腐殖质
  natural waste material that is left after sth has been used or broken up
  1. organic detritus from fish and plants
     鱼和植物的有机残渣
• 瓦砾；碎石；垃圾；废物
  any kind of rubbish/garbage that is left after an event or when sth has been used
  1. the detritus of everyday life
     日常生活垃圾

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 残余物;狼藉
  Detritusis the small pieces of rubbish that remain after an event has finished or when something has been used.
  1. ...the detritus of war.
     战争留下的断壁残垣

英英释义

noun

• loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks
• the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
  Synonym:debrisdustjunkrubble

双语例句

• Soaked in a filthy orange jumper on Wednesday afternoon, Mr. Zhou said he had been grabbing detritus from a single drain near a Pudong highway entrance for almost 12 hours.
  周三下午，身着肮脏的橙色工作服的周大理浑身湿透，他说自己已经在浦东一条高速路入口的排水管道清污接近12小时。
• There is also much surface pollution through burning fossil fuels and harmful chemical processes, as well as the usual detritus left over from your consumptive way of life.
  还有化石燃料的燃烧和有害的化学过程造成的地表的污染，以及你们的消费社会的生活方式造下的日常垃圾。
• Years go by, and the scab develops into a fatty deposit, filled with cholesterol, proteins and bits of cellular detritus.
  随着岁月的增加，这种疤痕就发展成一种脂肪沉着物，充满胆固醇、蛋白质和细胞碎屑。
• The profile is established in response to the amount and type of detritus available.
  剖面的建立有赖于碎屑物补给的数量和类型。
• Organic detritus from rivers could also be a source of the contamination, he says.
  他还说，另一种可能性来自经过河流的有机残留物。
• As the two branches of Grampositive bacteria, Firmicutes and Actinobacteria mostly participated in decomposition of detritus and heterotrophic nutrient cycle in the seaweed beds of Gouqi Island.
  厚壁菌门和放线菌门作为革兰氏阳性菌的两个分支，在枸杞岛海藻场中主要参与分解碎屑及异养营养素的循环过程。
• Microbial biomass and its active control of organic detritus decomposition in soil were strongly correlated with carbon mineralization.
  土壤微生物的活性，决定着土壤中有机碎屑的降解速率，是土壤有机碳分解周转的主要诱导因素。
• Failure to start may be due to two mechanism: the first is the result of stop/ start which forms wear detritus.
  启动的故障可能有两种原因：第一种是停转或启动中产生磨损碎屑的结果。
• Analysis and control of cement stable detritus anti-pressure intensity test aberrance
  水泥稳定碎石抗压强度试验变异分析与预控
• All this scattered organic detritus is human fascia.
  这里满地的器官都是人的韧带。