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dejection

英 [dɪˈdʒekʃn]

美 [dɪˈdʒekʃn]

n.  沮丧; 情绪低落; 垂头丧气

医学

BNC.32852 / COCA.31333

同义词辨析

despairdejectiondesperation【导航词义:绝望】

despairn. 绝望,无望
〔辨析〕
指完全失去希望和信心的感觉。
〔例证〕
Tragically, she took her own life in despair.
不幸的是,她在绝望中自杀了。
To the despair of the manager, the accountant absconded with the money.
让经理绝望的是,会计携款潜逃了。
dejectionn. 沮丧,灰心
〔辨析〕
指灰心失望、沮丧气馁的心理状态。
〔例证〕
He walked home in dejection.
他沮丧地走回了家。
Beth showed her dejection at missing the game.
贝丝因错过了这场比赛而垂头丧气。
desperationn. 绝望,拼命
〔辨析〕
指丧失一切希望、走投无路的状态。
〔例证〕
In desperation, they gave up resistance and surrendered.
绝望之际,他们放弃抵抗投降了。
The huge debt drove him to desperation.
巨额债务逼得他铤而走险。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 沮丧;情绪低落;垂头丧气
      a feeling of unhappiness and disappointment

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 沮丧;失意;泄气
        Dejectionis a feeling of sadness that you get, for example, when you have just been disappointed by something.
        1. There was a slight air of dejection about her.
          她看上去稍微有点儿沮丧。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • He observed her dejection one day, when he had casually mentioned something to her about pastoral life in ancient Greece.
        有一天,他同她偶尔谈起了古代希腊的田园生活,也看出了她的沮丧。
      • The state of a person's emotions ( especially with regard to pleasure or dejection).
        一个人的情绪状态(尤其指喜怒哀乐)。
      • The dejection was almost universal.
        几乎处处都是心灰意冷的气象。
      • The result suggests that CM-Chitosan-Bismuth is mainly excreted by dejection, only a few is absorbed.
        实验结果提示:羧甲基壳聚糖铋盐主要经粪便排泄,少量被降解吸收。
      • I do not propose to write an ode to dejection, but to brag as lustily as chanticleer in the morning, standing on his roost, if only to wake my neighbors up.
        我不准备写颂歌,那会令人沮丧。可是我要像黎明时分的雄鸡一样,在栖木上引吭高歌,只为唤醒我的邻居。
      • The Injured captaIn, lyIng In the bow, was at this time buried In that profound dejection and Indifference.
        受了伤的船长躺在船头,这时候正沉浸在极度的沮丧和冷漠之中。
      • I have to admit it with dejection although sometime I hope Im yet alone.
        虽然我也想仍是个单身汉可我不得不伤心的承认,我是结了的。
      • He was leaning against a table in the hall, heavy with dejection or sleep.
        他在门厅里靠着一张桌子站着,由于沮丧或者瞌睡而显得很颓唐。
      • Her face showed her dejection at missing the party.
        她因错过聚会而面露懊丧之色。
      • The software STAR-CD was used for a numerical simulation and the volume distributions of various gas components along the axial dejection of reformer were obtained.
        利用流体计算软件STAR-CD对模型进行了稳态计算,得到了反应器内不同混合气体组分体积含量的分布情况。