dehydrate

英 [ˌdiːhaɪˈdreɪt]

美 [diːˈhaɪdreɪt]

v.  使(食物)脱水; (身体)失水，脱水; 使(身体)脱水

过去式：dehydrated　过去分词：dehydrated　第三人称单数：dehydrates　现在分词：dehydrating　

TOEFLGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.24344 / COCA.17223

牛津词典

verb

• 使（食物）脱水
  to remove the water from sth, especially food, in order to preserve it
• （身体）失水，脱水；使（身体）脱水
  to lose too much water from your body; to make a person's body lose too much water
  1. Runners can dehydrate very quickly in this heat.
     天这样热，赛跑运动员很快会脱水。
  2. the dehydrating effects of alcohol
     酒精引起的脱水

柯林斯词典

• VERB (常指为便于保存而）使(食品等)脱水，使干燥
  When something such as foodis dehydrated, all the water is removed from it, often in order to preserve it.
  1. Normally specimens have to be dehydrated.
     标本通常需要经过干燥处理。
• V-ERG (使)（身体）脱水
  If youdehydrateor if somethingdehydratesyou, you lose too much water from your body so that you feel weak or ill.
  1. People can dehydrate in weather like this...
     人们在这样的天气下可能会脱水。
  2. Alcohol quickly dehydrates your body.
     酒精会让身体迅速脱水。

英英释义

verb

• lose water or moisture
  1. In the desert, you get dehydrated very quickly
  Synonym:exsiccatedry updesiccate
• remove water from
  1. All this exercise and sweating has dehydrated me
  Synonym:desiccate
• preserve by removing all water and liquids from
  1. carry dehydrated food on your camping trip
  Synonym:desiccate

双语例句

• High concentrations of sugar will suck the microbe's vital water right through its cell wall, causing it to dehydrate.
  高浓度的糖会将细菌体内赖以生存的水分从细胞壁吸引出来，造成细菌脱水。
• The method is simple, fast and accurate, compared with conventional perchloric acid dehydrate gravimetric analysis.
  该法较常用的高氯酸脱水重量法操作简单、速，具有较好的准确度。
• She was often neglected-forced to starve or dehydrate in her own filth, as she had never been taught how to use the toilet.
  她常常得不到好的照顾&被迫挨饿，或者脏脏地脱水晕过去，因为从来没有人告诉她怎么上厕所。
• Gutted flap washed by current water, dehydrate using graded ethanol, vitrification by dimethylbenzene and deposited in holly oil.
  切取皮瓣流水冲洗，酒精梯度脱水，二甲苯透明，冬青油内保存。
• The bound water content, water-possessing ability of Betula albosinensis is higher, and resisting drought by delaying dehydrate.
  红桦组织细胞束缚水含量较高、持水力较强，主要以延迟脱水的方式抵御干旱；
• But make sure you will drink water because you may dehydrate.
  但是，记得喝水，因为哭泣的时候有可能脱水。
• Limit your alcohol beverage consumption as these drinks dehydrate your body, including your eyes.
  限制酒类的摄入，因为酒精会让您的身体脱水，包括您的眼睛在内。
• Alcohol-based mouthwashes can dehydrate and damage your gums.
  含有酒精的漱口水会让你的牙龈脱水，还会对牙龈有害。
• Buy: ginger, garlic, onion, bell pepper, dried mushroom, machinery for cleaning herbs, dehydrate vegetables and its machinery.
  采购：生姜，大蒜，洋葱，甜椒，脱水蘑菇，清洗设备，脱水蔬菜以及相关机械。
• Alcohol quickly dehydrates your body.
  酒精会让身体迅速脱水。