decompose

英 [ˌdiːkəmˈpəʊz]

美 [ˌdiːkəmˈpoʊz]

v.  腐烂; (使)分解

过去分词：decomposed　第三人称单数：decomposes　现在分词：decomposing　过去式：decomposed　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.19254 / COCA.15704

牛津词典

verb

• 腐烂
  to be destroyed gradually by natural chemical processes
  1. a decomposing corpse
     正在腐烂的尸体
  2. As the waste materials decompose, they produce methane gas.
     废物腐烂时会产生沼气。
  3. a decomposed body
     已经腐烂的尸体
• （使）分解
  to divide sth into smaller parts; to divide into smaller parts

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使）(死去的动植物)腐烂;（使）分解
  When things such as dead plants or animalsdecompose, or when somethingdecomposesthem, they change chemically and begin to decay.
  1. ...a dead body found decomposing in a wood...
     在树林里发现的一具正在腐烂的尸体
  2. The debris slowly decomposes into compost...
     这些垃圾慢慢地分解成了堆肥。
  3. The fertiliser releases nutrients gradually as bacteria decompose it.
     随着细菌的分解，肥料逐渐释放出各种营养成分。

英英释义

verb

• separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts
  Synonym:break upbreak down
• break down
  1. The bodies decomposed in the heat
  Synonym:rotmoldermoulder
• lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current
  1. the particles disintegrated during the nuclear fission process
  Synonym:disintegratedecay

双语例句

• These organic materials and other biodegradable waste will decompose in time and later produce useful biogas.
  这些有机材料和其他生物降解的废物将马上分解，然后产生有用的沼气。
• Microbes can decompose dung and urine into fertilizer and produce carbon dioxide and water.
  微生物把粪便分解成肥料、二氧化碳和水。
• Using a concise shorthand, regexes describe the form of data and decompose it.
  使用简明的简写方式，regex说明了数据的格式并分解数据。
• They may decompose glucose into hydrogen, carbon dioxide and methane.
  它们能把葡萄糖分解成氢气、二氧化碳和甲烷。
• This set of activities directs business architects to use process modeling techniques to identify and decompose key business functions.
  这组活动将指导业务架构师使用流程建模技术来标识和分解主要业务功能。
• This is a direct use of solar radiation to decompose water hydrogen which called light-chemistry conversion way.
  这是一种利用太阳辐射能直接分解水制氢的光-化学转换方式。
• When they die and decompose, this returns to the atmosphere.
  当植物凋谢腐烂了，CO2又回到大气里。
• So, we want to decompose the position vector into a sum of simpler vectors.
  故我们是把位置向量，分解为简单向量的和。
• We can decompose it if we wish to do so.
  如果希望分解它，就可以这样做。
• If you want to decompose an organic compound, apply heat.
  如果你想分解一个有机化合物，加热即可。