contributory

英 [kənˈtrɪbjətəri]

美 [kənˈtrɪbjətɔːri]

adj.  促成的; 促进的; 起作用的; 需要受益人付钱的

复数：contributories　

BNC.10287 / COCA.28871

牛津词典

adj.

• 促成的；促进的；起作用的
  helping to cause sth
  1. Alcohol is a contributory factor in 10% of all road accidents.
     所有交通事故中有10%是酒后驾车造成的。
• 需要受益人付钱的
  involving payments from the people who will benefit
  1. a contributory pension scheme/plan (= paid for by both employers and employees)
     由雇主与雇员共同出资的养老金计划

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 促成的;导致的;有作用的
  Acontributoryfactor of a problem or accident is one of the things which caused it to exist or happen.
  1. We now know that repressing anger is a contributory factor in many physical illnesses.
     现在我们知道压制自己的愤怒是导致许多身体疾病的因素之一。
  2. ...an allegation of contributory negligence.
     共同过失的指控

英英释义

adj

• tending to bring about
  1. working conditions are not conducive to productivity
  2. the seaport was a contributing factor in the growth of the city
  3. a contributory factor
  Synonym:conducivecontributing(a)contributivetributary

双语例句

• His poor health was a contributory factor in his decision to retire.
  体弱多病是他决定退休的一个原因。
• In most states contributory negligence has been superceded by comparative negligence.
  在大多数州，混合过失已经被比较过失取代。
• An order for winding up a company shall operate in favour of all the creditors and of all the contributories of the company as if made on the joint petition of a creditor and of a contributory.
  将公司清盘的命令，具有使公司的所有债权人及所有分担人受惠的效用，犹如该命令是应一名债权人及一名分担人的共同呈请而作出一样。
• The unemployment scheme could even be self-financing, in the form of a contributory insurance system.
  失业保险计划甚至可通过供款保险体制的形式自筹资金。
• They are suspected as contributory factors in diabetes, low sperm counts and behavioral problems.
  他们被怀疑为糖尿病因素低精子计数和行为问题。
• Not wearing seatbelts can be seen as contributory negligence.
  不系安全带可被认为是共同过失。
• Your carelessness was a contributory cause of the fire.
  你的粗心大意是造成火灾的原因之一。
• Several conditions including development and morphological abnormalities exist around teeth that may also regard them as local contributory factors.
  牙齿发育与形态之异常也被视为局部之贡献因子。
• The general principles of contributory negligence and assumption of risk are appliable in products liability cases based on negligence.
  过失分担原则和风险承担原则适用于以过失为由提起的产品责任案件。
• The company pension scheme is non-contributory.
  这个公司的退休基金计划是不缴纳费用。