constraining

英 [kənˈstreɪnɪŋ]

美 [kənˈstreɪnɪŋ]

v.  强迫; 强制; 迫使; 限制; 限定; 约束
constrain的现在分词

现在分词：constraining　

BNC.35534 / COCA.34868

柯林斯词典

• VERB 约束;限制;强迫
  Toconstrainsomeone or something means to limit their development or force them to behave in a particular way.
  1. Women are too often constrained by family commitments and by low expectations...
     女性往往受到家庭责任和低期望值的束缚。
  2. How can we produce top-class engineers when universities are constrained to offer salaries that can only attract mediocre staff?...
     大学的财力有限，提供的薪酬仅能吸引水平一般的教师，在这种情况下，我们如何能培养出一流的工程师？
  3. It's the capacity of those roads which is going to constrain the amount of travel by car that can take place.
     制约驾车出行量的将会是那些道路的通行能力。
• PHRASE 觉得被迫(做某事)
  If youfeel constrained todo something, you feel that you must do it, even though you would prefer not to.
  1. For some reason he felt constrained to lower his voice.
     不知怎么的，他觉得自己必须得压低声音。

英英释义

adj

• restricting the scope or freedom of action
  Synonym:confiningconstrictivelimitingrestricting

双语例句

• Financial "bottleneck" is an important factor constraining county economic development.
  金融瓶颈是制约县域经济发展的重要因素。
• Increased use of technology and robots is already constraining new job creation.
  科技和机器人的应用扩大，已经在抑制新就业岗位的增加。
• Specify a constraining rule based on the values of two or more attributes.
  根据两个或更多属性的值指定一个约束规则。
• What are the factors constraining the development of it?
  有哪些制约它发展的因素？
• By constraining creativity and responsiveness, detailed activity-level planning actually endangers project success rather than ensuring it.
  通过约束创造能力和响应性，详细的活动程度计划实际上会危及项目成功而不是确保成功。
• The design adopts the circuit for constraining the in-phase signal, in order to improve the system's CMRR.
  为了提高前置级的共模抑制能力，采用了共模信号的抑制电路&右腿驱动和浮地跟踪。
• In an age of high technology and discovery, such constraining definitions are practically useless.
  在强调高科技和发现的年代，这样狭隘的定义显然是没什么用的。
• A three-degree-of-freedom vibro-impact system with symmetric constraining stops is considered.
  考虑了一类具有对称刚性约束的三自由度碰撞振动系统。
• At the same time, debt-service burdens are constraining households 'ability to respond to policy actions.
  与此同时，债务清偿负担正在束缚家庭对政策作出回应的能力。
• The most constraining resource in all of these cases is venture capital.
  在所有这些情况下最受限制的资源便是投入资本。