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confinement

英 [kənˈfaɪnmənt]

美 [kənˈfaɪnmənt]

n.  禁闭; 监禁; 关押; 分娩; 产期

复数:confinements 

TOEFLTEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.11450 / COCA.10696

牛津词典

    noun

    • 禁闭;监禁;关押
      the state of being forced to stay in a closed space, prison, etc., the act of putting sb there
      1. her confinement to a wheelchair
        半步离不开轮椅对她的束缚
      2. years of confinement as a political prisoner
        作为政治犯被监禁的岁月
    • 分娩;产期
      the time when a woman gives birth to a baby
      1. the expected date of confinement
        预产期
      2. a hospital/home confinement
        在医院 / 家中分娩

    柯林斯词典

    • N-UNCOUNT 监禁;关押;禁闭
      Confinementis the state of being forced to stay in a prison or another place which you cannot leave.
      1. She had been held in solitary confinement for four months...
        她被单独关押了4个月。
      2. He'd obviously kept himself fit despite his years of confinement.
        显然,尽管监禁多年,他依旧保持着身体健康。
    • N-VAR 分娩;生产
      A woman'sconfinementis the period of time just before and during which she gives birth to a child.
      1. There has been a movement to support women seeking home confinement.
        一场支持女性在家分娩的运动一直在进行。

    英英释义

    noun

    • the act of restraining of a person's liberty by confining them
      1. the act of keeping something within specified bounds (by force if necessary)
        1. the restriction of the infection to a focal area
        Synonym:restriction
      2. the state of being confined
        1. he was held in confinement
      3. concluding state of pregnancy
        1. she was in labor for six hours
        Synonym:parturiencylaborlabourlying-intravailchildbed

      双语例句

      • The invariance of μ is the basis for one of the primary schemes for plasma confinement.
        μ的不变性是等离子体约束的主要方案的依据之一。
      • As for rest and confinement should be the same.
        至于休养,应该和坐月子是一样的。
      • Last night he was being held in solitary confinement in Douglas jail.
        昨晚他被单独监禁在道格拉斯的监狱里。
      • It is found that the transition energy of acceptors increases with the enhancement of quantum confinement.
        研究发现,随着量子限制效应的增强,受主跃迁能量会增加。
      • The stability of large-scale magnetohydrodynamic ( MHD) modes is crucial to themagnetic confinement of toroidal plasmas.
        大尺度磁流体(MHD)模式的稳定性研究对环形等离子体磁约束是至关重要的。
      • The principle of the coded imaging and its decoding in inertial confinement fusion is described simply in this paper.
        描述了惯性约束聚变实验中编码成像原理及解码方法。
      • The preparation and the quantum confinement effects of amorphous St3N4 nanoparticles are reported in this paper.
        本文报道了非晶氨化硅纳米粒子的制备及量子限制效应。
      • The prisoner was sentenced to three months 'solitary confinement, ie kept apart from other prisoners.
        那犯人被判处单独监禁叁个月(与其他犯人隔离)。
      • Finally, the research and development course of magnetic confinement fusion in China are presented.
        对我国磁约束核聚变的研究发展历程做了简要的回顾。
      • She had been held in solitary confinement for four months
        她被单独关押了4个月。