burdened

英 [ˈbɜːdnd]

美 [ˈbɜːrdnd]

adj.  (受…)困扰的; 担负(重担)的
v.  (使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等); 负重
burden的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：burdened　

COCA.36149

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （受…）困扰的
  If you areburdenedwith something, it causes you a lot of worry or hard work.
  1. Nicaragua was burdened with a foreign debt of $11 billion...
     尼加拉瓜背负着110亿美元的沉重外债。
  2. They may be burdened by guilt and regret.
     他们内心可能充满内疚和悔恨。
• ADJ-GRADED 担负（重担）的
  If you describe someone asburdenedwith a heavy load, you are emphasizing that it is very heavy and that they are holding it or carrying it with difficulty.
  1. ...a stocky man who did everything at the run, even when burdened with heavy camera gear...
     一个任何事都跑着去做，即使在扛着沉重的摄影器材时也如此的矮壮男人
  2. Anna and Rosemary arrived burdened by bags and food baskets.
     安娜和罗斯玛丽来时提着很多的大包小包和装了食物的篮子。

英英释义

adj

• bearing a physically heavy weight or load
  1. tree limbs burdened with ice
  2. a heavy-laden cart
  3. loaded down with packages
  Synonym:heavy-ladenloaded down
• bearing a heavy burden of work or difficulties or responsibilities
  1. she always felt burdened by the load of paper work

双语例句

• They feel burdened as employers cut staff and demand more from remaining workers.
  当雇主们裁员并要求留下来的员工们更卖力时，他们的心理负担也随之加重。
• If you meet someone too burdened with grief or worry to smile, just give him one of yours.
  如果你遇到某人被悲伤和焦虑压得喘不过气来，只要给他一个微笑就行了。
• Not burdened with cares or responsibilities.
  没有负担照顾他人的负担或者责任。
• Some parents complain that their children are burdened with heavy homework.
  一些父母亲抱怨他们的小孩家庭作业负担太重。
• Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest.
  凡劳苦担重担的人，可以到我这里来，我就使你们得安息。
• Furloughs, layoffs, burdened bosses, and stressed coworkers: Tension can stifle your office and kill productivity.
  休假、裁员、承受超负荷的老板、处于高压中的同事：紧张会使你的办公室生活窒息，扼杀你的产能。
• Nonetheless, this is how we came to be burdened by the income tax in the United States.
  尽管如此，这是我们如何来修路所得税在美国。
• Anna and Rosemary arrived burdened by bags and food baskets.
  安娜和罗斯玛丽来时提着很多的大包小包和装了食物的篮子。
• He burdened himself with a heavy overcoat.
  他给自己加一件厚大衣。
• We have burdened you with no small expectations.
  我们赋予你的不是小的期望。